{"id":1074,"date":"2022-01-13T22:54:55","date_gmt":"2022-01-14T04:54:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/?p=1074"},"modified":"2022-01-13T23:00:06","modified_gmt":"2022-01-14T05:00:06","slug":"back-in-the-saddle-ninth-ride-week-four-sorta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/back-in-the-saddle-ninth-ride-week-four-sorta\/","title":{"rendered":"Back in the Saddle: Ninth Ride, Week Four (sorta)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Week three of Ragtime&#8217;s fitness plan started with some drama and was truncated by weather and a minor illness (mine, not his), so this was the first ride of Week Four, without having enough Week Three rides to progress to the next duration goal.\u00a0 But it was too lovely a day to worry about that, once I was on him and out the gate.\u00a0\u00a0 First we went back and forth in the Near Meadow so R- could take some profile pictures of us.\u00a0 I want a series over time to track whether my posture and Rag&#8217;s gaits are improving, worsening, or staying (argh!) the same.\u00a0 Over the years without riding, and without instruction when I was riding,\u00a0 and with injuries from other things&#8230;my riding posture went from pretty good to awful.\u00a0 The thirty years of a serious writing schedule didn&#8217;t help, either&#8230;leads to snacking at the computer, weight gain, slouching over the keyboard and so on.<\/p>\n<p>Why, in my late 70s, do I care whether I ride well or not?\u00a0\u00a0 A) For the horse&#8217;s sake.\u00a0 Riding well helps a horse carry a rider with less strain.\u00a0 Leads to happier horse (usually) and fewer riding-related injuries of the horse&#8230;and the rider.\u00a0\u00a0 Horses get better or worse with every ride: physically, mentally, and in their training.\u00a0 The better the rider, the more they improve every horse.\u00a0 Not a bad goal, to be able to give the horse an experience it can enjoy and benefit from.\u00a0 I&#8217;ve seen it happen when a better rider got on a horse a lesser rider had trouble with, and the horse responded.\u00a0 B) For my own sake.\u00a0 The better my riding skills, the safer I am on a horse, and the more likely I am to recognize a horse I should not ride.\u00a0 Working on riding skills with instruction can mitigate both lack of confidence and overconfidence.\u00a0 The better my riding skills, the more fun it is&#8230;if all I could do was sit on a horse being led around (as in therapeutic riding)\u00a0 I would not have as much fun as I do now, riding out in an open space, or would have if I could still ride over fences, ride fast, ride horses capable of doing more advanced movements.\u00a0 (Such as canter half pass with flying changes to zigzag down an arena&#8230;that is seriously fun!\u00a0 Or tempi flying changes on straight lines.\u00a0 Or opening\/shutting gates from horseback smoothly, riding over bridges, sideways over poles, etc.)\u00a0 C) Riding well allows access to better horses.\u00a0 Money matters, but so does a rider&#8217;s skill, when they go to buy a better horse, or lease one, or take lessons on school horses.\u00a0 The seller or instructor may not agree to let them ride the better (or best) available horse if it&#8217;s clear they won&#8217;t be able to ride it well and may ruin it.<\/p>\n<p>What physical skills does riding take?\u00a0\u00a0 Strength, endurance, balance, quick reflexes, flexibility, the independence of arms, legs, hands (so you can balance without using the reins or saddle for balance, when the horse is moving, speeding up, stopping, turning, jumping.) \u00a0 Because the horse is in motion, the rider has to be able to stay in balance with the horse&#8217;s motion at all gaits (walk, trot, canter, gallop) and maneuvers (going forward, backward, sideways, turning,\u00a0 jumping, etc.)\u00a0\u00a0 But let&#8217;s look at some pictures from today to illustrate.\u00a0\u00a0 We&#8217;re still not doing anything but walk&#8230;but there are good, bad, and mediocre walks by the horse, influenced by rider balance or imbalance, flexibility or lack of it in the back and hips, strength in the core, and endurance to maintain a good position throughout a ride&#8230;or not.\u00a0\u00a0 I still need to lose more of the fat that interferes with my riding and regain the muscle mass that used to sustain hours in the saddle riding energetic and often challenging horses.<\/p>\n<p>Two years ago, I had very little core strength, weighed at least 50 pounds more, and the amount of extra weight in the front of my body contributed to the slumping upper back, and useless padding between me and the horse.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-475\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kallie-downtransition-12-17-2018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kallie-downtransition-12-17-2018.jpg 406w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Kallie-downtransition-12-17-2018-300x290.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-461\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Laci-on-Kaliente-9-19-2018.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"290\" height=\"206\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Laci-on-Kaliente-9-19-2018.jpg 400w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/Laci-on-Kaliente-9-19-2018-300x213.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 290px) 100vw, 290px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Me on Kallie, 2019, during a lesson\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 My instructor on Kallie, 2019, date of purchase<\/p>\n<p>I was, by then, able to sit erect, in the middle of the saddle, but the muscle mass was insufficient for doing anything but riding walk patterns with this excellent mare.\u00a0 I &#8220;filled the saddle&#8221; as you can see&#8211;from pommel to a little overlap at the cantle (not as visible) and none of that was muscle I could use to sustain balance.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a depressing picture of me on Rags, in 2021, having to lean back to maintain balance in a turn.\u00a0 Still overflowing the saddle.\u00a0 Those riding tights are the same brand I&#8217;m wearing in recent pictures, but 2X instead of large,\u00a0 with a waist around 42 (IIRC).\u00a0 There are fitter, younger people who could ride pretty well at the weight I was there, but I wasn&#8217;t fit or younger or possessed of enough muscle mass to balance without moving my body more than is easy for the horse.\u00a0 (Why am I looking down and to the side&#8211;to keep an eye on a jump block I&#8217;d put down as a marker to ride a small circle around.)\u00a0 Rags looks small for me; he&#8217;s really not.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1075 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Rags-ridden-6-14-2020-A.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Rags-ridden-6-14-2020-A.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/Rags-ridden-6-14-2020-A-300x269.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>What&#8217;s different now?\u00a0 Some weight gone, some muscle mass restored (not yet enough of it), some improvement in cardiac &amp; respiratory function (likewise not enough yet.)\u00a0 OTOH I&#8217;ve regained some weight in the past couple of weeks, so back to the protein and away with the chocolate fudge caramel pecan pie, the pancakes, and the rolls&#8230;also the Christmas candy I got as gifts.<\/p>\n<p>Side Issue:\u00a0\u00a0 The unbearable temptation of a good chocolate fudge caramel pecan pie&#8230;.that&#8217;s dead easy to make.\u00a0\u00a0 I&#8217;ve eaten a portion of four such pies this holiday season.\u00a0 Including at least half of each &#8220;extra&#8221; little pie that used up the rest of the brownie batch that didn&#8217;t fit in the 10 inch pie plate with the pecans and the caramel.\u00a0 None of those were listed in my food diary.\u00a0 Excuse being that I didn&#8217;t know the calorie content.\u00a0 Uh-huh.\u00a0\u00a0 No more pies will be made for some months.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1076\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/ChocolateFudgeCaramelPecanPie-01-10-2022.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/ChocolateFudgeCaramelPecanPie-01-10-2022.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/ChocolateFudgeCaramelPecanPie-01-10-2022-300x202.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Back to the horse thing.\u00a0\u00a0 Here we were today, walking back and forth while R- took pictures.\u00a0\u00a0 I was wearing a mask to protect the place on my nose that had the skin cancer.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1078 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B-300x233.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The Rider:\u00a0 sitting up straighter, shoulders above hips, not overflowing the saddle, heels down appropriately, hands in good position except wrists rotated so palms almost down, looking forward, appears balanced.\u00a0 Should have shoulder blades flattened back, neck &#8220;taller&#8221; and head retracted some, and lower leg is too far forward and upper thigh and lower torso appear a bit heavy.\u00a0 Rider could use more core strength.\u00a0 Horse: Horse and rider appear in balance, horse appears willing, moving forward well without resistance, head near-vertical and poll a little higher than withers, mouth closed.\u00a0 Horse&#8217;s left hind hoof is ahead of SI joint, indicating reaching under fairly well.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1079 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022C.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022C.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022C-300x244.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Rider:\u00a0 Sitting fairly straight, but still needs tighter core, head and neck up, not jutting forward from C-7, lower leg too far forward.\u00a0 Hands better in that palms are facing inward, thumbs on top.\u00a0 Rider appears relaxed and balanced, and flexing at waist with horse&#8217;s movement.\u00a0 Horse: head slightly lower than withers, still near vertical, reaching out well with foreleg, taking long steps for such a small horse.\u00a0\u00a0 This horse&#8217;s conformation includes a neck coming straight out the front, making head carriage naturally low, but to get it carrying equal weight on forelegs and hind legs, it does need to\u00a0 develop the strength to lift its head while carrying a rider.\u00a0\u00a0 Over time, a &#8220;low-necked&#8221; horse can learn to do that, but its rider\/trainer needs to be tactful until the horse has developed the right muscles.<\/p>\n<p>In following image, Rider has attempted to bring horse a little more &#8216;on contact&#8217; and slightly lift the head, but has allowed hands to roll over and &#8220;flatten&#8221; again.\u00a0 Also appears to have shifted balance forward just a little, increasing leg pressure, and horse has taken a bigger step with hind leg.\u00a0 Rider would be more effective by tightening core, moving lower leg back so heel be in line with pelvis and can cue horse behind the girth on both sides, and maintaining wrist flexibility by correct hand position.\u00a0 Oh, and get that head up so it&#8217;s also in line with shoulders, pelvis and heel.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1078\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"349\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022B-300x233.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The problem with flattened hands (quite appropriate for some maneuvers) is that it reduces both wrist and elbow flexibility, and thus makes it harder to &#8220;follow the horse&#8217;s mouth&#8221; when its head is moving as it walks along.\u00a0 In the case above the rider wanted to change the horse&#8217;s head position a little&#8211;and froze the elbows and wrists, not following the mouth&#8230;and the horse initially raised its head a little but then&#8230;.as below&#8230;indicated resistance to the rider&#8217;s plan, probably because the rider did not ease up the pressure when the horse&#8217;s head came up.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1080\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022D.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"338\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022D.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022D-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Now the head is just passing to &#8220;behind&#8221; vertical, but the horse is pulling, ducking its head and thus flexing *behind* the poll and gaping its mouth.\u00a0 The highest point on the neck is several inches behind the ears&#8230;about where the mane turns white and the poll is distinctly lower than the withers.The longer step behind no longer looks smooth and powerful, but somewhat awkward.\u00a0 Rider needs to release some rein and push the horse up from behind, which will take moving the lower leg back where it should be.\u00a0 This horse&#8217;s conformation includes being hock-wide (bow-legged) behind, which will make the transition to self-carriage (front and back legs carrying equal weight) somewhat harder, but the better the rider&#8217;s position (and stability) the easier it will be for the horse.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s a picture of the horse going the other way:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1081\" src=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022E.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022E.jpg 450w, http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/RidingRags-01-13-2022E-300x244.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Rider: Sitting behind the movement&#8211;shoulders well behind hips.\u00a0\u00a0 This is not necessary at a walk on\u00a0 horse that&#8217;s moving so freely forward, but probably related to rider&#8217;s early experiences riding western.\u00a0 At least rider is &#8220;sitting tall&#8221; and looking ahead, not hindering the horse much (as obvious from the large step the hind leg has taken.\u00a0 It appears to have tracked right up to the print of the foreleg that has just left the ground.\u00a0 Rider is allowing the horse plenty of rein, and the horse&#8211;though with poll slightly above the withers&#8211;has its face in front of the vertical.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Horse looks energetic and is producing a good quality walk with big steps for its size.\u00a0\u00a0 For a western-type horse, this head position is fine on the trail, esp. at this level of training.\u00a0\u00a0 It will still benefit from learning to flex at the poll, tuck up its abdomen,\u00a0 and thus lift its back, reducing strain on its &#8220;lower back&#8221; (loin area) and equalizing the weight bearing of front and back legs.\u00a0 This particular horse is not built to handle real collection, and will be ridden with its vulnerable hocks in mind: no hard stops from speed, no fast turns, and careful introduction to canter when sufficiently muscled up.<\/p>\n<p>Subsequent to the &#8220;photo session&#8221; we went across the ditch (where the nearest line of trees is) and up the east side of the dry woods, out onto the burn scar, and made a big loop there before coming back on the same trail.\u00a0\u00a0 Rags attempted several times to stop and graze on the taller grasses, but I kept him moving without much difficulty and he went willingly onto the burn scar and down into a part of the open east end where he hadn&#8217;t been before.\u00a0 I thought about taking him back another way, but decided he didn&#8217;t need the extra time and might not want to go through the narrow section (tall grass on either side of a narrow mowed trail, when he didn&#8217;t know that trail at all.\u00a0\u00a0 It was a warm sunny day, very nice for a ride outside.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Since Rags was so calm about it, I was able to look over the north fence at the field there and see more of it than I can see while walking the fence.\u00a0 He&#8217;s got a much better walk than many larger horses I&#8217;ve ridden.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Week three of Ragtime&#8217;s fitness plan started with some drama and was truncated by weather and a minor illness (mine, not his), so this was the first ride of Week Four, without having enough Week Three rides to progress to the next duration goal.\u00a0 But it was too lovely a day to worry about that, <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/2022\/01\/13\/back-in-the-saddle-ninth-ride-week-four-sorta\/\">Read More&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[50,48,16],"tags":[52,49,17],"class_list":["post-1074","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-80-acres","category-horses","category-life-beyond-writing","tag-80acres","tag-horses","tag-life-beyond-writing"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1074"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1086,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1074\/revisions\/1086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1074"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1074"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/elizabethmoon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1074"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}